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Faded in the Turquoise Parakeet

Autosomal recessive Melanin Symbol: fe ~4 min read
Also written as: fe "Isabel" (legacy)
Quick summary

Faded is an autosomal recessive mutation that lightens overall pigmentation. It needs two copies to show, and applies identically to cocks and hens. In the Turquoise Parakeet this is the mutation the old breeder name "Isabel" refers to — Campagne heads the section for this species "Faded (Isabel)".

What is the Faded mutation?

Faded is logged in this calculator's reference data as an autosomal recessive melanin mutation. Unlike Fallow, it isn't noted as a red-eyed mutation in this project's reference material — it's tracked as its own distinct locus, separate from the fallow family.

About the "Isabel" name: in Neophema pulchella this mutation is the one the legacy name "Isabel" refers to — Campagne (2008) titles the Turquoisine section "Faded (Isabel)" (p.110). Note that the same old name has been applied to different mutations in other species of the genus — Pallid in the Scarlet-chested and Bourke's, and historically Ashen Fallow in the Scarlet-chested. So "Isabel" on paperwork is only unambiguous once you know which species the bird is.
Correction: an earlier version of this guide said Dun Fallow also carried the "Isabel" name and that the calculator would flag the collision. That was not supported for this species and has been removed — see the Dun Fallow guide.

How it works, in plain terms

Faded-type mutations reduce overall pigment intensity across the plumage, producing a generally softer, lighter-toned bird rather than a sharply different pattern. This project's source material is thinner on Faded specifically than on some of the other loci, so treat the exact visual description here as a general guide rather than a precise breed standard — if you're trying to distinguish a Faded bird from a Dun Fallow or Dilute bird by eye, cross-check against current photographs from an experienced Neophema breeder.

Autosomal recessive inheritance, explained

Faded sits on an ordinary autosome, so cocks and hens inherit and can carry it identically. As a recessive trait, it takes two copies to show:

Genotype → phenotype

Genotype Appearance Applies to
fe⁺ / fe⁺NormalCocks & hens
fe⁺ / feNormal — split for FadedCocks & hens
fe / feVisual FadedCocks & hens

Sources & honesty note

The inheritance type, symbol, category, and the "Isabel" legacy-alias note for Faded in Neophema Pulchella come from this calculator's own compiled reference library, which is notably thinner on this locus than on the others. The plain-language explanation of general pigment softening above is a reasonable extrapolation from cross-species melanin-reduction mutations, not a claim verified against Neophema-pulchella-specific photographs. See the full references page for this project's other sources.